LMT121DNGFWD-1
LCD Module User Manual
Prepared by:
Checked by:
Approved by:
Liu
Date: 2019-03-27
Date:
Date:
Rev. Descriptions
Release Date
0.1
Preliminary
2019-03-27
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Document Name: LMT121DNGFWD-1-Manual-Rev0.1
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TOPWAY
LCD Module User Manual
LMT121DNGFWD-1
Table of Content
1. General Specification ............................................................................................................ 3
2. Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................ 3
3. Input/Output Terminals .......................................................................................................... 4
3.1
TFT LVDS Input Terminals (K1) ............................................................................................................................. 4
3.2
BackLight Terminals (K2) ....................................................................................................................................... 4
3.3
Control Board LVDS Output Terminal (K4) ............................................................................................................ 4
3.4
HDMI Terminals (K7) ............................................................................................................................................. 5
3.5
Backlight Voltage Terminal (K12) ........................................................................................................................... 5
3.6
Power Supply Terminals (K13)............................................................................................................................... 5
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................................................................................. 5
5. Electrical Characteristics ...................................................................................................... 6
5.1
Driving TFT LCD Panel .......................................................................................................................................... 6
5.2
Power supply voltage Sequence ............................................................................................................................ 6
6. Optical Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 7
7. Touch panel Design Precautions .......................................................................................... 9
8. Precautions of using LCD Modules .................................................................................... 10
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Document Name: LMT121DNGFWD-1-Manual-Rev0.1
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LCD Module User Manual
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1. General Specification
Signal Interface :
HDMI
Display Technology :
a-Si TFT active matrix
Display Mode :
TN Type Full Color / Transmissive / Normal White
Screen Size :
12.1 inch (Diagonal)
Outline Dimension :
279.0x209.0x9.0 (mm)
(see Outline DWG for details)
Active Area :
245.76 x184.32 (mm)
Number of dots :
1024 x 768
Dot Pitch :
0.240 x 0.240(mm)
Pixel Configuration :
R.G.B. Vertical Stripe
Backlight :
White LED
Surface Treatment :
Anti-Glare
Viewing Direction :
6 o’clock
Operating Temperature :
0 ~ +50°C
Storage Temperature :
-10 ~ +60°C
Note:
*1. For saturated color display content (eg. pure-red, pure-green, pure-blue, or pure-colors-combinations).
*2. For “color scales” display content.
*3. Color tone may slightly change by Temperature and Driving Condition.
2. Block Diagram
12.1’’ TFT Module
K1
K2
1
20 1
5
Signals
Backlight
30
2
29
1
K4
K12
K7
Control Board
K13
19
1
6
1
HDMI Input
12V Power Supply Input
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LCD Module User Manual
LMT121DNGFWD-1
3. Input/Output Terminals
3.1 TFT LVDS Input Terminals (K1)
Pin No. Pin Name
IO
Descriptions
24Bit Mode
18Bit Mode
1
2
VCC
Power TFT Power Input (3.3V)
3
GND
Power Ground
4
FRC
Input
H:8Bits LVDS Input
L/NC: 6Bits LVDS Input
(24bit mode)
(18bit mode)
5
RIN0-
Input LVDS receiver negative signal channel 0
6
RIN0+
Input LVDS receiver positive signal channel 0
7
GND
Power Ground
8
RIN1-
Input LVDS receiver negative signal channel 1
9
RIN1+
Input LVDS receiver positive signal channel 1
10
GND
Power Ground
11
RIN2-
Input LVDS receiver negative signal channel 2
12
RIN2+
Input LVDS receiver positive signal channel 2
13
GND
Power Ground
14
CLKIN-
Input LVDS receiver negative signal clock
15
CLKIN+
Input LVDS receiver positive signal clock
16
GND
Power Ground
17
RIN3-
Input
LVDS receiver negative signal channel 3.(Used for 8Bits LVDS
Input; GND for 6Bits)
18
RIN3+
Input
LVDS receiver positive signal channel 3.(Used for 8Bits LVDS
Input; GND for 6Bits)
19
DPS
Input
Display Reversed Function
(H: Display Reverse; L/NC: Normal Display)
20
NC
--
No Connection
3.2 BackLight Terminals (K2)
Pin No. Pin Name
IO
Descriptions
1
NC
-
No Connection
2
BLADJ
Input
Backlight dimming control
PWM may be used to adjust the output brightness
3
BLEN
Input
Backlight Driver Control
BLEN=Hi, Backlight enable; BLEN=Lo, Backlight disable.
4
BLGND
Power Power Supply GND (0V)
5
BLVCC
Power Positive Power Supply
3.3 Control Board LVDS Output Terminal (K4)
Pin No. Pin Name I/O
Descriptions
1-3
VCC
Power TFT Power Output (3.3V)
4-6
GND
Power Power Supply GND (0V)
7
TXD0-
Output
8
TXD0+
Output
LVDS Ch0 signal
9
TXD1-
Output
10
TXD1+
Output
LVDS Ch1 signal
11
TXD2-
Output
12
TXD2+
Output
LVDS Ch2 signal
13-14
GND
Power Power Supply GND (0V)
15
TXDC-
Output
16
TXDC+
Output
LVDS Clk signal
17-30
--
--
Reserved, leave open
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3.4 HDMI Terminals (K7)
Pin No.
Pin Name
I/O
Descriptions
1
TMDS_D2+
Input
HDMI receiver positive signal channel 2
2
TMDS_D2 Shield
Power
Power Supply GND (0V)
3
TMDS_D2 -
Input
HDMI receiver negative signal channel 2
4
TMDS_D1+
Input
HDMI receiver positive signal channel 1
5
TMDS_D1 Shield
Power
Power Supply GND (0V)
6
TMDS_D1 -
Input
HDMI receiver negative signal channel 1
7
TMDS_D0+
Input
HDMI receiver positive signal channel 0
8
TMDS_D0 Shield
Power
Power Supply GND (0V)
9
TMDS_D0 -
Input
HDMI receiver negative signal channel 0
10
TMDS_Clock+
Input
HDMI receiver positive signal clock
11
TMDS_Clock Shield Power
Power Supply GND (0V)
12
TMDS_Clock-
Input
HDMI receiver negative signal clock
13
NC
--
No connection
14
NC
--
No connection
15
SCL_HDMI
Input
Serial data clock
16
SDA_HDMI
I/O
Serial data out
17
GND
Power
Power Supply GND (0V)
18
+5_Power
Power
Power supply for DDC memory
19
Hot_Plug_Detect
Output Hot Plug Detect signal
3.5 Backlight Voltage Terminal (K12)
Pin No. Pin Name
I/O
Descriptions
1
NC
-
No Connection
2
VSS
Power
Power Supply VSS ( 0V )
3
PWM
Output
Backlight Control Signal ( PWM ) (Active High) (*1)
4
BLEN
Output
Backlight Enable Signal (Active High) ( *1 )
5
12V(VDD)
Power
Power Supply for TFT ( 12V )
6
NC
-
No Connection
3.6 Power Supply Terminals (K13)
Pin No. Pin Name
IO
Descriptions
1
2
12V(VDD)
Power Positive Power Supply(+12V)
Backlight Driver Control (default: BLEN = Hi)
3
NC(BLEN)
Input BLEN=Hi, Backlight Driving Booster enable
BLEN=Lo, Backlight Driving Booster disable
4
PWM
Input
Backlight dimming control (default: PWM = 100%)
PWM may be used to adjust the output brightness
5
6
VSS
Power Power Supply VSS (0V)
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Items
Symbol
MIN.
MAX.
Unit
Condition
Power supply voltage
VDD
-0.3
13
V
V VSS = 0V
PWM or BLEN Voltage
V
-0.3
5.5
V
V VSS = 0V
Operation Temperature
T op
0
50
No Condensation
Storage Temperature
T st
-10
60
No Condensation
Cautions:
Any Stresses exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation
of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme
conditions may affect device reliability.
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LCD Module User Manual
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5. Electrical Characteristics
5.1 Driving TFT LCD Panel
V VSS =0V, V DD =12.0V, T OP =25 ℃
Items
Symbol
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
Note
Power supply voltage
VDD
11.0
12.0
13.0
V
VDD
Power supply current
I VDD
550
650
750
mA
*1
PWM Input Frequency
f PWM
200
-
20k
Hz
*2
Input high voltage
V IH
2.0
-
3.3
V
Input low voltage
V IL
0
-
0.8
V
PWM,BLEN
PWM pulse width
tPWH
5
-
-
us
PWM duty ratio
DR PWM
1
-
100
%
*3,*4
*1: All black pattern.
*2: Depending on the frequency used ,some noise may appear on the screen,please conduct a thorough
evaluation,
*3: While the BLEN signal is high ,do not set the tPWH(PWM pulse width ) is less than 5us .It may cause
abnormal working is the backlight .In this case,turn the backlight off and then on again by BLEN signal.
*4: Regardless of the PWM frequency,both PWM duty radio and PWM pulse width must be always more than
the minimum values.
5.2 Power supply voltage Sequence
Note1:The backlight should be turned on within the valid period of display and function signals,in order to
avoid unstable data display.
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6. Optical Characteristics
(Note*1,*2)
Measuring
Parameter
Condition
Symbol min.
typ.
max.
Unit
instrument
Remarks
White at center
Luminance
-
cd/m2 BM-5A
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o , θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o
L
300
450
-
White/Black at center
Contrast ratio
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o , θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o
CR
500
700
-
-
BM-5A
Note3
White
Luminance uniformity
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o , θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o
LU
-
1.25
(1.33)
-
BM-5A
Note6
x coordinate
Wx
0.263 0.313 0.363
-
White
y coordinate
Wy
0.279 0.329 0.379
-
x coordinate
Rx
-
TBD
-
-
Red
y coordinate
Ry
-
TBD
-
-
x coordinate
Gx
-
TBD
-
-
Chromaticity
Green
y coordinate
Gy
-
TBD
-
-
x coordinate
Bx
-
TBD
-
-
SR-3
Note5
Blue
y coordinate
By
-
TBD
-
-
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o , θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o
Color gamut
at center, against NTSC color space
C
48
55
-
%
White to Black
Ton
-
(3)
(5)
ms
BM-5A
Note4
Response time
Black to White
Toff
-
(5)
(8)
ms
-10000
Right
θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o ,CR 10
θ R
70
80
-
o
Left
θ U = 0 o , θ D = 0 o ,CR 10
θ L
70
80
-
o
EZ
Viewing angle
Up
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o ,CR 10
θ U
70
80
-
o
Note2
Contrast
Down
θ R = 0 o , θ L = 0 o ,CR 10
θ D
70
80
-
o
Note:
*1. The value above are initial Characteristics.
* 2: Measurement conditions are as follows.
Ta= 25 ℃ , VDD= 12.0V, PWM duty ratio: 100%,
Display mode: XGA, Horizontal cycle= 1/48.363kHz, Vertical cycle= 1/60.0Hz,
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Note 1:
Note 2:
The data are measured after LEDs are turned on for 5 minutes.
The definition of viewing angle:
LCM displays full white. The brightness is the average value of 9 Refer to the graph below marked by θ and Ф
measured spots. Measurement equipment SR-3A (1°)
Measuring condition:
- Measuring surroundings: Dark room
- Measuring temperature: Ta=25 ℃ .
- Adjust operating voltage to get optimum contrast at
the center of the display.
Note 3:
The definition of contrast ratio (Test LCM using SR-3A (1°)):
Note 4:
Contrast
Luminance When LCD is at “White” state
Definition of Response time. (Test LCD using BM-7A(2°)):
Ratio(CR)
=
Luminance When LCD is at “Black” state
The output signals of photo detector are measured
(Contrast Ratio is measured in optimum common electrode
when the input signals are changed from
voltage)
“black” to “white”(falling time)
and from “white” to “black”(rising time), respectively.
The response time is defined as
the time interval between the 10% and 90% of amplitudes.Refer to
figure as below.
Note 5:
Note 6:
Definition of Color of CIE1931 Coordinate and NTSC Ratio.
The luminance uniformity is calculated by using following formula.
△ Bp = Bp (Min.) / Bp (Max.)×100 (%)
Color gamut:
Bp (Max.) = Maximum brightness in 9 measured spots
Area of RGB triangle
S=
X100%
Bp (Min.) = Minimum brightness in 9 measured spots .
Area of NTSC triangle
Note 7:
Measured the luminance of white state at center point
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7. Touch panel Design Precautions
1. It should prevent front case
touching the touch panel
Active Area (A.A.) to prevent
abnormal touch.
It should left gab (e.g.
0.2~0.3mm) in between.
2. Outer case design should take care about the area outside the A.A.
Those areas contain circuit wires which is having different thickness. Touching those areas could de-
form the ITO film. As a result case the ITO cold be damaged and shorten its lifetime.
It is suggested to protect those areas with gasket (between the front case and the touch panel).
The suggested figures are B≥0.50mm; C≥0.50mm 。
3. The front case side wall should keep space
(e.g. 0.2 ~ 0.3mm) from the touch panel.
4. In general design,
touch panel V.A. should be bigger than the LCD V.A.
and touch panel A.A. should be bigger than the LCD A.A.
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8. Precautions of using LCD Modules
Please refer to "LCD-Module-Design-Handling-Precaution.pdf".
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